Physical Geography (Lithosphere)

1. Introduction to Geography (Definition, Nature and Scope of Physical Geography and Relation of Physical Geography with other Branches of Earth Sciences) 2. The Earth and Its Planetary Relations 3. Age of the Earth and Geological Time Scale 4. Solar System and Important Hypothesis Related to Origin of the Earth 5. Interior of the Earth 6. Continental Drift Theory of Wegner 7. Plate Tectonics 8. Earth Movements : Folds and Faults 9. Theories of Isostasy 10. Earthquakes 11. Volcanoes 12. Rocks : Origin, Types and Composition 13. Weathering 14. Geomorphic Agents and Processes and Mass Wasting 15. Evolution of Landscapes 16. Concept of Cycle of Erosion, Views of Davis and Penck 17. Fluvial Landforms 18. Arid Landforms 19. Glacial Landforms 20. Karst Landforms 21. Coastal Landforms 22. Application of Geomorphology to Human Activities or Applied Geomorphology,

Introduction to Geography and Human Geography

1. Human Geography : Meaning, Definitions, Objectives, Nature, Subject-Matter and Branches 2. Development of Human Geography and Interrelationship of Human Geography with other Social Sciences 3. Man and Environment Relationship 4. Determinism, Possibilism, Neo-Determinism and Probabilism 5. Dualism in Geography 6. Human Adaptation to the Environment 7. Population Growth in the World 8. Distribution and Density of Population 9. Migration of Population 10. Global Population-Resource Relationship : Over Under and Optimum Population 11. Rural Settlements 12. Urban Settlements

(Practical Geography)

1. Scale 2. Enlargement and Reduction of Maps 3. Methods of Showing Relief 4. Relief Representation by Contour 5. Representation of Statistical Data 6. Surveying : Basic Principles and Types of Surveying 7. Chain and Type Survey.